Featured

Deploy OpenClaw in 60 seconds — 20% off logoDeploy OpenClaw in 60 seconds — 20% off

Launch OpenClaw on Hostinger in about 60 seconds and keep your agent live 24/7. Our referral link gives you 20% off, no coupon code needed.

Launch on Hostinger
Run your Hermes agent on Hostinger, fully managed logoRun your Hermes agent on Hostinger, fully managed

Launch Hermes on Hostinger in one click, fully managed, no VPS knowledge needed. Use code ZACAARON10 for 10% off.

Launch on Hostinger
Crawl and scrape any site into clean data, 10% off logoCrawl and scrape any site into clean data, 10% off

Firecrawl crawls and scrapes any site into clean markdown for your agent. Get 1,000 free credits, and new users get 10% off their first purchase.

Try Firecrawl free
Your own AI agent, running 24/7 with QwikClaw logoYour own AI agent, running 24/7 with QwikClaw

QwikClaw sets up and runs an always-on OpenClaw agent for you. One click, no config files, no server setup.

Deploy now
One API to scrape, enrich, and extract the internet. logoOne API to scrape, enrich, and extract the internet.

Context.dev gives your agents a single API to scrape, enrich, and extract live web data — no proxies, no parsers, no maintenance.

Start building free
SetupClaw: done-for-you OpenClaw for founders & exec teams logoSetupClaw: done-for-you OpenClaw for founders & exec teams

White-glove OpenClaw for founders and exec teams (4–50+ employees): we install, harden, integrate your tools, and maintain it — secured from day one.

Get it set up for you
SEO data APIs for your agent, $1 free credit logoSEO data APIs for your agent, $1 free credit

DataForSEO gives your agent live access to SERP results, keyword data, backlinks, and on-page SEO data through one API. New accounts get a $1 credit, good for up to 20,000 keyword or backlink lookups.

Try DataForSEO free
Reach 47,000+ AI builders

A flat monthly placement in front of developers actively installing AI tools. No lock-in, cancel anytime.

Advertise here

Installation

npx skills add https://github.com/cognitedata/builder-skills --skill integrate-file-viewer

Summary

MUST be used whenever integrating CogniteFileViewer into a Flows app to preview CDF files (PDFs, images, text). Do NOT manually wire up react-pdf or file resolution — this skill handles installation, Vite config, worker setup, and component usage. Triggers: file viewer, file preview, CogniteFileViewer, PDF viewer, view CDF files, document viewer, preview file.

SKILL.md

Integrate CogniteFileViewer

Add CogniteFileViewer to this Flows app to preview CDF files (PDF, image, text).

Dependencies

The file-viewer library files (copied in Step 2) require this npm package:

PackageVersion
react-pdf^9.1.1

pdfjs-dist ships as a dependency of react-pdf at the correct version — do not install it separately. react and @cognite/sdk are assumed to already be present in Flows apps.

---

Your job

Complete these steps in order. Read each file before modifying it.

---

Step 1 — Understand the app

Read these files before touching anything:

  • package.json — detect package manager (packageManager field or lock file) and existing deps
  • vite.config.ts — understand current Vite setup
  • The component where the viewer should be added

---

Step 2 — Copy the file-viewer source files

The file-viewer library lives in the code/ directory next to this skill file. Read and copy all files from there into src/cognite-file-viewer/ inside the app:

  • code/types.ts
  • code/mimeTypes.ts
  • code/fileResolution.ts
  • code/useViewport.ts
  • code/useFileResolver.ts
  • code/useDocumentAnnotations.ts
  • code/DocumentAnnotationOverlay.tsx
  • code/CogniteFileViewer.tsx
  • code/index.ts

The PDF.js worker is configured inside CogniteFileViewer.tsx — no separate consumer setup is needed.

---

Step 3 — Install dependencies

Install react-pdf (see Dependencies above) using the app's package manager:

  • pnpm → pnpm add react-pdf@^9.1.1
  • npm → npm install react-pdf@^9.1.1
  • yarn → yarn add react-pdf@^9.1.1

pnpm users: pnpm's strict linking may prevent the browser from resolving pdfjs-dist. Either add pdfjs-dist as a direct dependency (pnpm add pdfjs-dist), or add public-hoist-pattern[]=pdfjs-dist to .npmrc.

---

Step 4 — Configure Vite

Add optimizeDeps.exclude: ['pdfjs-dist'] to vite.config.ts to prevent Vite from pre-bundling pdfjs-dist (which breaks the worker):

export default defineConfig({
  // ... existing config ...
  optimizeDeps: {
    exclude: ['pdfjs-dist'],
  },
});

---

Step 5 — Use the component

Import and render CogniteFileViewer from the locally copied files:

import { CogniteFileViewer } from './cognite-file-viewer';

Get the sdk from the useDune() hook (already available in every Flows app):

import { useDune } from '@cognite/dune';
const { sdk } = useDune();

Supported file types

TypeFormats
PDF.pdf — page navigation, zoom, pan, diagram annotation overlay
Office documentsWord, PowerPoint, Excel, ODS, ODP, ODT, RTF, TSV — converted to PDF via the CDF Document Preview API, then rendered identically to PDF
ImageJPEG, PNG, WebP, SVG, TIFF — zoom, pan, rotation
Text.txt, .csv, .json — rendered as preformatted text
OtherFalls back to renderUnsupported

Minimal usage

This is all you need — zoom, pan, and touch gestures are handled internally:

<CogniteFileViewer
  source={{ type: 'internalId', id: file.id }}
  client={sdk}
  style={{ width: '100%', height: '600px' }}
/>

The component needs a defined height. If the parent has no explicit height, the viewer will collapse to zero. Always set a height via style, className, or the parent container.

File source

Pass any of three source types:

// By instance ID (data-modelled file — enables annotations)
<CogniteFileViewer
  source={{ type: 'instanceId', space: 'my-space', externalId: 'my-file' }}
  client={sdk}
/>

// By CDF internal ID
<CogniteFileViewer
  source={{ type: 'internalId', id: 12345 }}
  client={sdk}
/>

// By direct URL
<CogniteFileViewer
  source={{ type: 'url', url: 'https://...', mimeType: 'application/pdf' }}
/>

Prefer instanceId when available — it's the only source type that enables the diagram annotation overlay. When listing files via sdk.files.list(), check file.instanceId first:

source={
  file.instanceId
    ? { type: 'instanceId', space: file.instanceId.space, externalId: file.instanceId.externalId }
    : { type: 'internalId', id: file.id }
}

Full props reference

<CogniteFileViewer
  // Required
  source={source}
  client={sdk}              // required for instanceId and internalId sources

  // PDF pagination
  page={page}               // controlled current page (1-indexed)
  onPageChange={setPage}
  onDocumentLoad={({ numPages }) => setNumPages(numPages)}

  // Zoom & pan (works on PDF and images)
  zoom={zoom}               // 1 = 100%; Ctrl/Cmd+wheel, pinch-to-zoom, and middle-click drag built in
  onZoomChange={setZoom}
  minZoom={0.25}            // default
  maxZoom={5}               // default
  panOffset={pan}           // controlled pan offset; resets on page change
  onPanChange={setPan}

  // Fit mode
  fitMode="width"           // 'width' fits to container width; 'page' fits entire page in container

  // Rotation (PDFs and images)
  rotation={rotation}       // 0 | 90 | 180 | 270

  // Diagram annotations (instanceId sources only)
  showAnnotations={true}    // default
  onAnnotationClick={(annotation) => { /* annotation.linkedResource has space + externalId */ }}
  onAnnotationHover={(annotation) => {}}

  // Custom annotation tooltip (replaces native <title> tooltip)
  renderAnnotationTooltip={(annotation, rect) => (
    <div style={{
      position: 'absolute',
      left: rect.x + rect.width,
      top: rect.y,
      zIndex: 11,
    }}>
      {annotation.text}
    </div>
  )}

  // Custom overlay (SVG paths, highlights, drawings — works on PDF and images)
  renderOverlay={({ width, height, originalWidth, originalHeight, pageNumber, rotation }) => (
    <svg
      width={width}
      height={height}
      viewBox={`0 0 ${originalWidth} ${originalHeight}`}
      preserveAspectRatio="none"
      style={{ position: 'absolute', top: 0, left: 0, pointerEvents: 'all' }}
    >
      <path d="..." stroke="cyan" fill="none" />
    </svg>
  )}

  // Custom renderers (all optional)
  renderLoading={() => <MySpinner />}
  renderError={(error) => <MyError message={error.message} />}
  renderUnsupported={(mimeType) => <div>Cannot preview {mimeType}</div>}

  // Layout
  className="..."
  style={{ width: '100%', height: '100%' }}
/>

---

Tips & tricks

Reset page, zoom and rotation when the source changes. The component does not reset these automatically when you switch files — do it yourself:

const navigateToFile = (file: FileInfo) => {
  setSelectedFile(file);
  setPage(1);
  setZoom(1);
  setRotation(0);
};

Gate pagination UI on numPages > 0. onDocumentLoad only fires for PDFs. Don't render pagination controls until you know there are pages to paginate:

{numPages > 0 && (
  <>
    <button disabled={page <= 1} onClick={() => setPage(p => p - 1)}>‹</button>
    <span>{page} / {numPages}</span>
    <button disabled={page >= numPages} onClick={() => setPage(p => p + 1)}>›</button>
  </>
)}

Annotation click → navigate to linked file. annotation.linkedResource contains the space and externalId of the linked CDF instance. Match it against file.instanceId to navigate:

onAnnotationClick={(annotation) => {
  if (!annotation.linkedResource) return;
  const { space, externalId } = annotation.linkedResource;
  const linked = files.find(
    f => f.instanceId?.space === space && f.instanceId?.externalId === externalId
  );
  if (linked) navigateToFile(linked);
}}

Touch support is built in. Two-finger pinch-to-zoom and two-finger drag-to-pan work on touch devices automatically. No configuration needed.

Pan is middle-click drag (when zoomed in) on desktop. Left-click remains free for annotation clicks and text selection.

Ctrl/Cmd + wheel zooms toward the cursor — also built in. Wire zoom/onZoomChange if you want programmatic zoom buttons or to persist zoom state; otherwise it works fully uncontrolled.

renderOverlay receives original page dimensions (originalWidth, originalHeight) so you can set up an SVG viewBox in the original coordinate space. Paths drawn in PDF-point or image-pixel coordinates will map correctly to the rendered page at any zoom level.

---

Common pitfalls

ProblemCauseFix
Failed to resolve module specifier 'pdf.worker.mjs'pdfjs-dist not hoisted (pnpm)Add public-hoist-pattern[]=pdfjs-dist to .npmrc, or pnpm add pdfjs-dist directly
API version does not match Worker versionpdfjs-dist version mismatch between app and react-pdfDo not install pdfjs-dist separately — let react-pdf provide it. If already installed, remove it
Annotations never showinstanceId is undefined — annotation overlay is disabled without itUse instanceId source, or fall back and accept no annotations for classic files
Annotations show but are emptyFile has no CogniteDiagramAnnotation edges in CDFExpected — only P&ID/diagram files synced to the data model have annotations
Viewer collapses to zero heightParent has no explicit heightSet height via style, className, or parent CSS

Recommended skills

Browse all →

Related guides

Hand-picked reading to help you choose, install, and use agent skills.